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...are a group
of more than forty different inherited diseases that affect children
and adults. They share common biochemical and clinical defects.
The estimated
incidence of lysosomal storage disorders in the Australian population
is 1 in 5,000 births, leading to 50 new cases in Australia each
year. Despite this, these disorders are not well recognised in the
community.
Our bodies are
made up of billions of cells. lysosomes are each cell's 'recycling
centre'. Their role is to break down complex material to simple
products for recycling within the cell to build new complex material.
STORAGE within
the lysosome occurs when the recycling process fails.
A deficiency in specific proteins (enzymes) causes the recycling
process to fail and material to store. Over time, the level of storage
in the lysosome increases and leads to severe physical symptoms
as the material builds up in the body.
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